Why has the Super Bowl become the biggest marketing event?

The Super Bowl is one of the most anticipated sports events of the year. This annual event determines the champion of the NFL (National Football League) in the United States, between the top-ranked team from the National Conference and the American Conference. This 2024, the Super Bowl will be contested between the Kansas City Chiefs and the San Francisco 49ers on Monday, February 12th, at 00:30 (Spanish time).

This final marks a significant date on the global calendar, appealing to both avid American football fans and those less interested in the sport. The Super Bowl has transcended sporting boundaries to become a global celebration of creativity, strategy, and innovation. But why has the Super Bowl become the epicenter of marketing?

The perfect stage for advertising

The Super Bowl is essentially the championship game of the American football league. And aside from record-breaking viewership, this match also has many characteristics that make it the perfect stage for brands competing for advertising slots. But what exactly draws companies to it?

  • Huge and diverse audience: it’s the most-watched television spectacle of the year in the United States. With over 100 million viewers and around 75,000 people present in the stadium, brands are provided with an unparalleled platform to reach a massive audience in a single event.
  • Super Bowl ad culture: As odd as it may seem, its viewers not only pay attention to the game but also to the commercials. These advertising pieces have become a cultural phenomenon in their own right. In addition to promoting their products, companies also aim to create pieces that are memorable, talked about, and shared on social media.
  • Brand positioning opportunity: appearing in the Super Bowl can signal strength and confidence in a brand. Not all brands can afford a spot in this event. That’s why it allows companies to reinforce their brand image or even launch products to a 100% guaranteed audience.

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The Super Bowl Halftime: the pivotal moment

All American football games have a halftime. It usually lasts about 15 minutes, but in the case of the Super Bowl, it extends to 30 minutes as an exception. This is because of the grand spectacle held during halftime.

In its origins, halftime was reserved for performances by college bands. Seeing the success and popularity, it was decided to opt for more commercial musical shows. This unprecedented event has transcended the borders of the USA.

The Halftime Show is one of the most-watched live performances in the world every year. This event manages to attract both sports fans and non-fans alike to the party. Performing in this space is considered an honor and a standout opportunity for artists, offering them direct exposure to a massive audience.

Over the years, the Super Bowl halftime show has featured participation from world-renowned artists such as Michael Jackson, Madonna, Shakira, and Rihanna, among others. For the 2024 edition, famous American singer Usher will be the one to bring his musical talent and spectacle to the show.

For the brands and sponsors involved in the Halftime Show, this event offers an unmatched platform to promote products and services to a global audience. Companies often take advantage of this opportunity to launch integrated marketing campaigns alongside the spectacle.

But it doesn’t end there. Throughout the years, the halftime show has hosted some of the most innovative and technically complex live performances, pushing the limits of what’s possible in large-scale live entertainment.

Innovation and creativity don’t come cheap

 

The Super Bowl has a limited number of ad slots, with a 30-second spot costing over 5 million dollars. This scarcity poses a challenge for brands: they need to maximize creativity to make their ads stand out. They’re not just promoting products; they want their ads to be memorable and spark conversation. From Budweiser’s iconic ads to Doritos’ provocative campaigns, the Super Bowl has become a stage for the most innovative and creative advertising in the world.

Exclusivity is another key factor that elevates the status of the Super Bowl in the world of marketing. By limiting the number of ads and carefully selecting advertisers, the NFL ensures that each brand has a standout moment. This exclusivity fosters creative competition among brands, further enhancing the quality and impact of the campaigns.

Versatile marketing strategies

The marketing strategies used in the Super Bowl are diverse and complex, leveraging both the event’s massive reach and its unique position in popular culture. These strategies are designed to maximize brand impact and retention in consumers’ minds.

  • Celebrity Endorsements: This is a common tactic, as brands seek to capitalize on the popularity and appeal of well-known figures to attract attention and credibility to their products.
Commercial for the 2024 Super Bowl by Michelob Ultra.
  • User-generated content: Some campaigns encourage viewers to create and share their own brand-related content, such as photos or videos on social media, using specific hashtags. This not only increases the campaign’s reach but also fosters greater interaction and engagement with the brand.
  • Brand experiences and on-site activations: For brands that can afford it, creating immersive brand experiences at the Super Bowl event venue, such as pop-up events or interactive activities, can be an effective way to directly engage with consumers and leave a lasting impression. For example, at Super Bowl LIV in 2020, Pepsi created a campaign where attendees could view animations and exclusive content by pointing their phones at different objects and locations around the stadium.
  • Product placement: This technique, which involves seamlessly and subtly integrating products or brands into content to promote them, was used by Rihanna during the halftime show of the 2023 Super Bowl. Not only did she reappear on stage seven years later, but she also took the opportunity to promote her brand, Fenty Beauty. She applied makeup powder during her performance, proving to be a brilliant marketing strategy without being intrusive.

 

The case of Volvo in the Super Bowl 2015:

 

In the 2015 Super Bowl, Volvo took an innovative and counterintuitive approach with its advertising campaign, “The Greatest Interception Ever.” Instead of buying expensive advertising slots during the event, Volvo chose to use social media to capture the audience’s attention. The strategy involved asking people to tweet using the hashtag #VolvoContest every time a car commercial aired during the Super Bowl. Participants had to nominate someone to win a Volvo XC60, sharing why that person deserved to win it.

This campaign effectively diverted attention from competitors’ ads to Volvo without the company having to pay for a high-cost ad during the event. “The Greatest Interception Ever” stood out for its creativity and consumer-focused marketing approach, increasing brand visibility in a unique and memorable way. It served as a metaphor for a football play in which one team intercepts the ball from the opposing team.

The campaign received much acclaim for its ingenuity and effectiveness, showing that with a creative approach, brands can harness the excitement surrounding major events like the Super Bowl to spark conversation and engagement, even without direct advertising during the event.

The Super Bowl has become the biggest marketing event thanks to its ability to draw a massive audience, inspire unparalleled creativity, drive engagement across multiple platforms, and provide exclusivity in a highly competitive environment. As the Super Bowl continues to evolve, its influence on global marketing strengthens, redefining creative and strategic possibilities for brands in the future.

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